Business Homework Solutions
Problem
#1757

Tower Company: worksheets, profit and loss statement, balance sheet and cash flow.

Transactions are shown in attached file.

Prepare worksheets and the three main financial statements in good form for the newly formed Tower Company.  Tower Company started business on 1 July 2002 with a fiscal year end of 30 June 2003. It uses FIFO-periodic inventory system and straight-line depreciation.  

It uses accrual accounting and follows Australian GAAP.  Assume that tax payable/expense is 'Net Income Before Tax' multiplied by a flat 30% tax rate (there is no deferred tax issues).  Assume that the Cash component of COGS is $2,000,000 as detailed below.  Ignore bad debts and interest income. (Ref to attachment)

Attached file(s):
Attachments
Table-redone.doc  View File

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Table-redone.doc
1 1 July $4,000,000 cash put into the company by the shareholders

2 1 July $6,000,000 cash from a bank loan. The company agrees to a debt
covenant agreement limiting any future borrowing to a limit of 60% of
‘Long Term Debt to Total Assets’ ratio. The company will be forced
to go into voluntary receivership if it violates the agreement at the
end of any fiscal year. 10% interest expense (compounded annually) is
payable on 1 July of each new fiscal year. The principal amount is not
payable for five years.

3 1 July Purchased a building for $5,400,000 (estimated useful life=20
years, estimated salvage value=$400,000).

4 1 July Purchased machinery for $1,200,000 (estimated useful life=5
years, estimated salvage value=$200,000).

5 1 August Purchased 10,000 units of inventory for $20 each.

6 1 October Purchased 20,000 units of inventory for $30 each.

7 1 December Sold 15,000 units of inventory for $100 each on credit.

8 1 February Purchased 30,000 units of inventory for $40 each.

9 1 April Sold 34,000 units of inventory for $110 each on credit.

10 1 May Past customers paid $5,000,000 of the outstanding Accounts
Receivable.

11 30 June The company accounts for depreciation and interest expense.

12 30 June The company accounts for Cost of Goods Sold and Ending
Inventory.

13 30 June The company paid ‘Other Operating Expenses’ throughout
the year totalling $2,000,000.

14 30 June The company accounts for Bonus Wage Expense to senior
management calculated at 10% of ‘Net Profit Before Tax Before Bonus
Wage Expense’. This is paid 30 days later.

15 30 June The company accounts for Tax Expense. It is payable in 60
days.

16 30 June The company accounts for a $300,000 declaration of dividends.
The dividends will be paid at the Annual General Meeting in 90 days.



Solution Summary

The solution presents the worksheet and the three financial statements in good form for Tower Company for the fiscal year end June 30, 2003.

Solution
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