Chemistry Homework Solutions
Problem
#86794

Tetrachloroethylene Biochemical Oxygen Demand problem

Info:
BOD: Biochemical Oxygen Demand
BOD5  is the total amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms during the first five days of biodegradation

BOD5 = (DOi – Dof)/(P)    this is the five-day BOD of a diluted sample
Where DOi = the initial dissolved oxygen (DO) of the diluted wastewater
            DOf = the final DO of the diluted wastewater, 5 days later
            P      = the dilution fraction =   (volume of wastewater)/(volume of wastewater plus dilution water)
A standard BOD bottle holds 300 mL, so P is just the volume of wastewater divided by 300 mL

5.53)
A cubic meter of a gravel-and-sand aquifer has been contaminated with 20 L of tetrachloroethylene. If the amount of tetrachloroethylene dissolved in aquifer water is 20 percent of its aqueous solubility,
a) How much tetrachloroethylene is dissolved?
b) How much remains as undissolved DNAPL mass?
c) If the aquifer has a gradient of 0.001, use porosity and hydraulic conductivity data for gravel-and-sand aquifers to estimate the average linear velocity of the groundwater.
d) How long would it take to remove the tetrachloroethylene?

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5.53.doc
Info:

BOD: Biochemical Oxygen Demand

BOD5 is the total amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms during
the first five days of biodegradation

BOD5 = (DOi – Dof)/(P) this is the five-day BOD of a diluted sample

Where DOi = the initial dissolved oxygen (DO) of the diluted wastewater

DOf = the final DO of the diluted wastewater, 5 days later

P = the dilution fraction = (volume of
wastewater)/(volume of wastewater plus dilution water)

A standard BOD bottle holds 300 mL, so P is just the volume of
wastewater divided by 300 mL

5.53)

A cubic meter of a gravel-and-sand aquifer has been contaminated with 20
L of tetrachloroethylene. If the amount of tetrachloroethylene dissolved
in aquifer water is 20 percent of its aqueous solubility,

a) How much tetrachloroethylene is dissolved?

b) How much remains as undissolved DNAPL mass?

c) If the aquifer has a gradient of 0.001, use porosity and hydraulic
conductivity data for gravel-and-sand aquifers to estimate the average
linear velocity of the groundwater.

d) How long would it take to remove the tetrachloroethylene?

Solution Summary

Tetrachloroethylene Biochemical Oxygen Demand problem.

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