Mathematics Homework Solutions
Problem
#43351

Group theory proofs

a. Let  =2 +1 (2 (Power 2(power n))) Plus 1. Prove that P is a prime Dividing  , then the smallest m  such that  P (2 -1) is m = 2  (hint use the
Division Algorithm and Binomial Theorem)

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Congruences3.doc
(hint use the

Division Algorithm and Binomial Theorem)

be relatively prime. Prove that if a is primitive root modulo mn, then
a is primitive root modulo both m and n

is not congruent to

(p-1), then m is a primitive root modulo p

Solution Summary

There are a variety of proofs in this solution regarding modular arithmetic.

Solution
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